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<article xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" dtd-version="1.4" article-type="research-article" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Частное право</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">3033-6724</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">3033-6724</issn></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24412/3033-6724-2026-1-26-29</article-id><article-categories><subj-group><subject>Other</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="ru">К вопросу о термине «великое расхождение»: историко-социологический аспект</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Оn the question of the term “the great diverge”: historical and sociological aspect</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Босов</surname><given-names>Д.В.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Bosov</surname><given-names>D.V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/><email>dimabw@mail.ru</email></contrib><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Candidate of Sociological Sciences, Associate Professor, Department of Humanities, Moscow International University, Associate Professor, Department of Social Relations, Advertising, and Public Relations, Moscow Technical University of Communications and Information, Moscow, Russia</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">кандидат социологических наук, доцент кафедры гуманитарных наук, Московский международный университет, доцент кафедры Социальные отношения, реклама и связи с общественностью, Московский технический университет связи и информации, Москва, Россия</institution></aff></aff-alternatives></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2026-04-02"><day>02</day><month>04</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><issue>1</issue><fpage>26</fpage><lpage>29</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2026-01-04"><day>04</day><month>01</month><year>2026</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2026-03-25"><day>25</day><month>03</month><year>2026</year></date></history><self-uri content-type="pdf" xlink:href="k-voprosu-o-termine-velikoe-rashozhdenie-istoriko-sotsiologicheskiy-aspekt-26-29.pdf" xlink:title="PDF"/><abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Статья посвящена рассмотрению термина «великое расхождение» и его трактовкам, предложенным основными представителями исторической социологии. В статье рассматриваются определения данного научного понятия, вскрываются идеи основных исторических социологов, предложивших свои критерии для измерения причин, условий и критериев возникновения и развития изучаемого феномена в эпоху промышленной революции и первичной модернизации в экономике и в обществе. В итоге представлены дискуссионные точки зрения о феномене «великое расхождение».</p></abstract><abstract xml:lang="en" abstract-type="summary"><p>The article is devoted to the consideration of the term “great divergence” and its interpretations proposed by the main representatives of historical sociology. The article examines the definitions of this scientific concept, reveals the ideas of the main historical sociologists who proposed their criteria for measuring the causes, conditions and criteria for the emergence and development of the phenomenon under study during the era of the industrial revolution and primary modernization in the economy and society. As a result, controversial points of view about the “great divergence” phenomenon are presented.</p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>великое расхождение</kwd><kwd>великая дивергенция</kwd><kwd>«великое чудо»</kwd><kwd>историческая социология</kwd><kwd>модернизация</kwd><kwd>капитализм</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>great divergence</kwd><kwd>great divergence</kwd><kwd>“great miracle”</kwd><kwd>historical sociology</kwd><kwd>modernization</kwd><kwd>capitalism</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><ref id="ref1"><mixed-citation publication-type="other" xml:lang="ru">Аллен Р. Глобальная экономическая история: Краткое введение / Роберт Аллен. — М.: Изд-во Института Гайдара, 2013. — 224 с.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="ref2"><mixed-citation publication-type="other" xml:lang="ru">Босов Д.В., Кулемина Л.Б., Александров А.В. К истокам социологии истории в России: цивилизационная теория Н.Я. Данилевского / Д.В. Босов, Л.Б. 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